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December 27 South/South
East Asian tsunamis
Last count of dead: 13,000 and rising; many more affected. You can
donate to Care
Australia here.
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| December 25 |
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December 21 Hawkie
day
Today is apparently when John Howard overtakes Bob Hawke as Australia's
second longest serving PM. Nuff said; I'll leave the hagiographies to others.
But just this: Howard's feat has been intra-party rather than electoral.
Conservative governments staying in office eight (now eleven) years is
not special in Australian political history, and any half-competent one elected in
1996 should have had no trouble staying in, given favourable global economic conditions
etc (counterparts overseas have been re-elected easily). Howard's trick has been
to convince
everyone - most importantly his own party - that only he could have done it, and
he was always their best chance for victory in the future.
It's a clever trick looking so dreadful that everyone expects you to lose after
one term - then two - then scraping back and so being hailed as a hero. (Fourth term
was handed to him by blasted Lemmings.)
One size fits all: Move to the Middle!
Only realised yesterday that man at right is shadow immigration
minister. For evidence of the dysfunction of trying to ape what you
perceive to be the prejudices of the 'masses', look no further than that
appointment.
Latham presumably believes that Laurie Ferguson ranting against the evils of refugees and
queue-jumpers is the ticket to success. It'll show punters that Labor
'understands'. Instead it'll just win support for the government.
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(Ferguson was a rabid Beazley critic, even though under Beazley his safe seat of Reid
clocked its the biggest margin in decades - possibly since its creation in 1922
- at the 1998 election. This year it swung to Howard by about four percent.)
It is all, of course, about 'moving to the middle', a recipe inflicted on
all losing parties. Before October 9
everyone agreed that the heroic Latham had dragged his party to the 'middle'. No
hand-wringing on refugees or Aborigines, he spoke over the heads of the
political class direct to the dead-set outer suburban angry white four wheel
driving males. When that failed disastrously, it turned out they hadn't found
the 'middle' after all. But now they're fair dinkum about that elusive 'middle';
they're really going to hit it.
December 20 Canberra
Times
Piece by me, encompassing many
of the things I go on about.
December 19 Howard's
Battlers: belated whinge about Shaun Carney
You might have noticed the 'Howard's Battlers!' discourse shifting south
late this year - from NSW to Victoria. NSW barely moved as a whole in two party
preferred terms in 2004, whereas Victoria went to the government by over three
percent to give a Coalition its first two party preferred majority in that state
in 14 years, so if you trawl through Victorian results you can find all sorts of
horror stories for the ALP - provided your comparison is with recent elections.
In NSW, the strategy went like this: compare the situation today with 'the
last time Labor won an election, 1993' and reel off some dire numbers. 'Why,
only a decade ago, Labor was attracting such and such support ....'. You use
1993 because it was Labor's best NSW result since the early seventies and and
threw up some aberrational wins.
Now that Victoria has belatedly followed the rest of the country in moving
towards the Howard government, the same exercise can be done, but you only need
to go back to 1998, because in Victoria that was the year Labor got its best two
party preferred result in living memory. And because that majority didn't
translate into a majority of seats, Labor stored massive votes in safe seats -
and, presumably (don't have booth data going back far enough) in strong Labor
booths. So find some Labor seats that were extraordinarily safe six years
ago, compare 2004 with 'as recently as 1998', and Bob's your uncle.
Both strategies were employed in the Age by Shaun
Carney last month in a piece predominately dealing with Dunkley.
(His tendency to ignore redistributions in other seats added urgency to his
numbers.)
Shaun gave attention to Housing Commission complex 'The Pines' whose polling
booth (I think he was saying) is at Monterey Secondary College. Shaun noted a
two party preferred swing of 6 percent to the Liberals at this booth in 2004.
(The booth, called 'Frankston-Monterey', doesn't exist for previous booth data,
but I think it's 'Frankston Forest'.)
Shaun found that six percent 'incredible'. But compared with 2001, the number of
people who availed themselves of that booth shrank by more than a third this year.
So are we talking about the same voters as last time? Or even the
same 'type' of voters? Who's moved out? Who's moved in? I know nothing
about this area, but I'll be willing to bet that, like say Greenway in NSW (yes,
full of Howard's Battlers now), the shift to Liberals was largely due an
increase in the ratio of wealthy to non-wealthy voters. That, overlayed with
general national-state patterns, accounts for most of these so-called 'battler'
areas going Liberal.
Carney also seems to consider Dunkley natural Labor territory.
Yes, he says, it's had an unfriendly redistribution, but its Laborness should
overcome it. The two party preferred graph at right, after allowing for
redistributions, shows it not being won by Labor since 1987. (Although in
reality it was Labor-held 1993-96. Graph only
to 2001; this year it swung another 4 percent to the Libs). Now, of course
it's nice for any party to win seats, but there's a big difference between
'natural' Labor territory and the type of electorate you only get when
you're doing really well.
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Dunkley is classic outer suburban mortgage belt, and it is fantasy to
pretend it's 'natural' Labor. My bet is that, as has happened in the states, the
next federal Labor win (whenever that is) won't include seats like that, but if
the new government is competent and not unlucky its first re-election will at least be competitive
there. For now they should
consider them a lost cause and look to the regions. And forget about Howard's
Battlers! The don't exist.
December 18 Pol
Sci workshop
A few weeks ago I attended a pow wow of political scientists mulling over
election result and workshopping their papers for upcoming book. Simon
Jackman, an Australian at Stanford Uni in California who delivered a paper
on opinion polls, brought his digital camera along, and has posted the results. (I'm
in 12th photo along, after three of Liberal Director Brian Loughnane.)
Newspoll in the west
According to Newspoll,
it's 56 to 44 in the
west. I can't believe it - and won't until further polls tell the same story. I
don't think voters behave like that, and still reckon that Labor will win
comfortably. Mind you, life and people are different over there and the
government pretty unpopular. (The West
Australian is close to unreadable online, so keeping track of things
is difficult.) Don't forget Antony
and Mr B (who a week ago reported
a Westpoll with much the same numbers).
December 16 Greg
Hywood
As noted earlier, Greg Hywood's combination of
self-ordained gravitas and lack of insight easily make him the most
annoying commentator in the country. Today's
another example: if only
everyone in the ALP Caucus thought like Greg, they'd get elected.
December 11 The
Kelly View
Labor Caucus members shouldn't read Paul Kelly. If they do, they should
never believe it, for believing it can be fatal. Today he has a long piece on
Howard in the Australian Magazine (haven't read yet) and a pointer
column 'Strong Man of Politics'.
The latter is vintage Kelly. "Howard, by dint of skill, longevity and
good fortune, has moved Australia towards his own orbit"; "Labor's
best hope is that he runs out of luck, succumbs to hubris or, finally, walks
away."
And this: "The foundation of Howard's
prime ministership is his grasp of the Australian character and his translation
of social conservatism, personal responsibility and economic entrepreneurship
into a values-based rhetoric and, to a lesser extent, a values-based
polity."
These would be harmless fairy tales if not for one thing: many in the Labor
Party believe them - and behave accordingly. The election of Latham as leader a
year ago was an absolute capitulation to the Kelly view; everything in that
final quote above could be a description of the Boofhead leadership. Paul was
among the many who thought that the Latham approach of imitating Howard was
Labor's only chance. The election proved them wrong but, as Mr Kelly himself
might put it, they still don't get it.
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Riding
the Great White Shark?
A reader responds to December 6 scribbling on federal Labor leadership
- specifically the desirability of a Queenslander - by suggesting the man
at left. I agree wholeheartedly. State premiers don't have an impressive
track record at the federal level, but they've never been parachuted into
the top job. Most current premiers would have what Latham doesn't -
gravitas, runs on the board, so they're safe - and Beattie in
addition is the closest thing in Australia today to a Bob Hawke
vote-magnet. Yes he's an over-acting ham, but like Hawke he gets away with
it.
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But getting him into parliament is the challenge. (Organising a by-election
is the hardest part.) I naturally believe that
if someone gets the chop it should be a Lemming,
of which Queensland contains just two: Craig
Emerson and Kirsten Livermore.
Given that Emerson's own faction has already booted him out of shadow cabinet,
the next step mightn't be too difficult.
Managing the transition would be tricky, requiring the aforementioned
thespianism. The Queensland Premier would have to say 'no' at first, he's really
much happier staying in the best state in the nation, but look, he'll take the
counsel of the Queensland people. Eventually, reluctantly, he would be go to
Canberra because it's just so important, the country really can't survive
another divisive Coalition term. "This is bigger than just me or any other
individual [ie the sitting member I'm about to shaft]" - that sort of
thing.
But this brings us back to the point about lopping down Marky Mark - there's
really no rush. His apologists now complain that ten months wasn't long enough,
but in reality it was plenty, and there's no harm keeping him there and having
the party rolling around in despair for another year. Then carefully manage that
Beattie transition.
Beattie is potential landslide territory - in the right way.
December 8 Dill
of the week?
This man gets good press, and is rarely pinged for the silly
things he says and does from time to time. Yesterday's parliamentary strategy made the
Speaker look compromised and prolonged colleague Dee-Anne Kelly's
discomfort. Yet he escaped unscathed. He is Leadership
Material, you see.
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December 7 Newspoll
I get a plug in crikey newsletter apropos of Newspoll this afternoon - so I'll say something about it.
These points:
An opposition slump (and hike in government support) is
usual after election. I noted
this after the election
Those record approval ratings of Boofhead's are gone forever. Apart
from anything else, they must have always contained a large whack of
Laborites, say 20 to 30% of population, who thought he was going to deliver
the promised land - unlike that hopeless Crean - and so, when phoned, said
he's doing a smashing job indeed.
His preferred PM might climb again, but probably not to previous
levels (which were never as high as Beazley's).
Newspoll (and Morgan's) preference distributions were so poor during
the campaign (favouring Labor too much) that perhaps we should do them
ourselves from now on. That is, ignore theirs and calculate our own from
their rounded primary figures, using as Galaxy did the individual party
flows at previous election. (Not worth the effort doing this until next
year.)
It's likely Labor will get back to close to 49% 2pp or so by say April
next year.
Latham's chances of surviving until the next election: about one in
ten. Big question: will he go quietly or trash the joint
on the way out?
December 6 Milne
on Shorten .. again!
Glenn Milne carrying on about Bill Shorten again.
He is silly. But I'm glad he brought him up, so that this
short unpublished piece from the week before last doesn't go to waste.
Election
workshop
Attended a get-together at ANU over weekend at which various famous
political scientists mulled over election and workshopped their papers for
upcoming book. Party reps also spoke. Sat next to Malcolm McPendulum. All veddy
interesting. Even got my two cents in on occasion.
Some points of broad agreement: Labor's parliamentary gene pool is dire;
mortgage-belters were biggest Coalition swingers; economy very good for
government. Rod Cavalier thinks it's time to say goodbye to unions. Much more, but you'll have to read the book.
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Leadership!
Who will be the next Labor leader? I've long rabbited on about the
desirability of a Queenslander. Just as many believe US
Democratic presidents must be southerners, Queensland is a big state with
a small state mentality and alone contains almost enough gettable seats
for victory.
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So that's an argument for Kevin Rudd, who has many other things going for
him. But apparently most of Caucus can't stand him, plus that sing-song verbosity might wear thin and the public
could find him
the most annoying opposition leader since federation.
Smith?
Stephen Smith, I reckon, has a certain seriousness and earnestness that
could hit the spot. Comes across as no-nonsense and issues-oriented, and importantly,
unlike Rudd (and Latham for that matter), he doesn't seem "up
himself". Good-looking and solid. Sure, he's an apparatchik who's possibly not entertained an
interesting thought in his life, and a Smith Prime Ministership sounds as
inspiring as a Crean one, but politics is about the possible, and as I often
say, being safe trumps everything.
December 4 Howard
the conqueror - here we go again
When John Howard came from behind to win the
2001 and - to a lesser extent - 1998 elections, the revisionism was absolute.
Despite trailing by double digits in the polls, Howard had been playing with Kim
Beazley all along; he always knew he'd win. We shouldn't have doubted him. We're
now seeing much the same thing: the wily PM always had Latham on toast. All
those observations of a 'ratty'-looking Liberal leader, sounding old and tired,
desperate to keep his job, have been airbrushed. Howard is unbeatable, always
was and always will be.
All of this matters because it affects the
behaviour of the ALP Caucus. Its members read the papers too and include, as we
saw a little over a year ago, a dill or two. It was this sort of template that
gave us Mark Latham as Labor leader - the only one who was Howard enough to beat
Howard. Perhaps if Costello becomes PM Labor Caucus will try to find a Costello
clone.
December 2 Boofhead
Day - time to get rid of Marky Mark?
'No!' says I. Keep the Lad in place for twelve or so months; there's really
no rush. Yes, he must be punished, but a slow political death - depleting
his own capital rather than the party's - will partly atone for his sins of
December 2 2003. Something imaginative must also be found for the remaining Lemmings.
They too should be made to suffer, for they gave the country three more years of
John Howard.
November 29
2004 Tradesmen
Glenn Milne today reports modelling
showing
tradesmen no longer vote Labor. The starting point, the golden age for the party
awash with tradespeople, is 1966 - you know, fresh from 8 election losses in a
row and just two wins from about the last fifteen. Since then they've won seven from 15.
Maybe tradesmen are over-rated.
[Update: the research Milne referred to was done by John Black.]
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November 28 In
defence of Marky Mark:
the Lad's not that bad
Everyone's trying to outdo each other's anti-Latham stories. A typical
example in The Australian (like Pamela
Williams's book The Victory on the 1996 federal election), in which
various Labor machine men disassociate themselves from the debacle, blaming the
leader's 'erratic' campaign decisions.
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The authors
include this: Latham led Labor to "its second worst election
result since WWII". Now, it's true that Latham took his party backwards,
but that description isn't close to being true. There must be ten worse
results for Labor since WWII - eg 1996, 1977, 1975, 1966 ....
They're looking at the primary vote, but on that score Labor's
"best" result was in 1954 - when the party lost, and its fourth worst
was 1990 - which it won. Latham did poorly, but he wasn't that bad.
And all those "senior members", "strategists",
"campaign veterans", "insiders" etc dishing the dirt might
all be one and the same - perhaps Senator Stephen Conroy.
(A piece in yesterday's Age described Latham at a Eureka ceremony on
Thursday night, how he was grumpy and left immediately after official duties.
Not true; I was there, and Mr L was still chatting to people when I left half an
hour after the speeches.)
Western Australia
Labor's Federal Campaign
There's nothing wrong with a little post-election self-flagellation, but the campaign wasn't the problem. It was
not too bad, as was the
government's. Everyone who at five to six on October 9 knew that Medicare Gold
was a work of sublimeness and the forest policy fine as well, were calling them
disasters from about 7pm. They have to find something to say.
The problem is
when the ALP believes the guff and tells itself that if only it had run a better
campaign it would have won. More importantly, if it takes away the wrong specific
lessons, such as 'next time we'll talk about nothing but interest rates'.
The forest policy was a little weird, but hardly election turning. One myth about
the final week, which also included that handshake, is that Labor support collapsed in the last
few days. The opinion polls were actually internally consistent from the
previous weekend right through (Nielsen showing big Coalition win, Newspoll
lineball etc).
Walkley Magazine
Speaking of which, I should be in the Walkley Magazine out now
(haven't seen it yet) on opinion polls in campaign.
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